040 Framing of works of art in the nature of {indicate, e.g., posters, paintings, etc.}
< Framing of works of art is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rental of air purification equipment Y
 040 Custom manufacturing of make-up Y
 040 Textile dyeing Y
 040 Dyeing of fur
< Dyeing of fur is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > Y
 040 Leather dyeing
< Leather dyeing is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > Y
 040 Fur dyeing
< 01-01-2021 - Fur dyeing is classified in Class 40 pursuant to the Class 40 Explanatory Note. > Y
 040 Dyeing of fabrics
< Dyeing of fabrics is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > Y
 040 Dyeing of artificial fur
< Dyeing of artificial fur is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > Y
 040 Custom manufacture of automobile covers Y
 040 Shrinking of {indicate specific item, e.g., cloth, clothing, fabric, textiles, etc.} N
 040 Custom imprinting of {indicate items, e.g., clothing, glassware, pens, etc.} [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the specific items, e.g., T-shirts, which are goods in Class 25, or pens, which are goods in Class 16.]
< 02-11-2016: Printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Bleaching of {indicate specific item, e.g., cloth, clothing, fabric, textiles, etc.} N
 040 Trash incineration
< 08-03-2017 - Incineration of waste and trash was classified in Class 42 under the Nice Classification prior to 01-01-1997, and then transferred to Class 40 under Nice 7-1997, effective 01-01-1997, because the service activity involves transformation of inorganic or organic substances. The change in classification took effect in the Manual on 01-02-1997. > Y
 040 Treatment of wood for preservation purposes Y
 040 Saddlery working Y
 040 Slaughtering of animals Y
 040 Soldering Y
 040 Degaussing
< Degaussing is the removal or neutralization of a magnetic field. > Y
 040 Dehumidification services N
 040 Building dehumidification services
< Dehumidification services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Typesetting
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing-related services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. > Y
 040 Food canning Y
 040 Manufacture of general product lines in the field of {indicate field, e.g., automobiles, furniture, watches, etc.} to the order and specification of others N
 040 Waterproofing of {indicate specific field or item, e.g., clothing, fabrics, etc.} [NOTE: basement waterproofing is in Cl. 37]
< The waterproofing in Class 40 is actually a transformation of the underlying goods so they themselves are waterproof and are not just protected by a painted or sprayed on barrier. The waterproofing in Class 37 is the application of some kind of layer or coating to a surface. > N
 040 Environmental remediation services, namely, treatment of {indicate material to be treated, e.g., soil, waste and/or water} N
 040 Cutting of {indicate specific item, e.g., cloth, fabric, textiles, etc.} N
 040 Custom manufacture of {indicate items, e.g., furniture, containers, drapery, etc.} N
 040 Manufacture of {indicate items, e.g., furniture, plastic parts, etc.} to order and/or specification of others N
 040 Custom imprinting of {indicate specific items, e.g., clothing, etc.} with messages [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the specific items, e.g., T-shirts, which are goods in Class 25.]
< On 04-28-2011 - This entry was added to complement the already existing entries by providing for the imprinting of messages on various products. 10-03-2013 - Entry status changed from "A" to "X" to indicate that it is an example of acceptable wording. 02-11-2016 - Printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Applying finishes to {indicate specific item, e.g., cloth, clothing, fabric, textiles, etc.}
< This service covers the application of finishes that affect the functioning of the goods - they change the nature of the goods in some way. Examples would be application of waterproofing finishes, rustproofing finishes, etc. Application of paint or some other coating that doesn't change the underlying nature of the goods being coated would be in 37. > N
 040 Pre-shrinking of {indicate specific item, e.g., cloth, clothing, fabric, textiles, etc.} N
 040 Contract manufacturing in the field of {indicate field, e.g., automobiles, furniture, watches, etc.} N
 040 Permanent press treatment of {indicate specific item, e.g., cloth, clothing, fabrics, textiles, etc.} N
 040 Custom fabrication and production of {indicate items, e.g., furniture, containers, drapery, etc.} N
 040 Edging of {indicate specific item, e.g., fabric, textiles, cloth, etc.} N
 040 Laminating of {indicate specific item, e.g., metal plates, plastic sheets, etc.} N
 040 Whitening of {indicate specific item, e.g., clothing, fabric, textiles, cloth, etc.} N
 040 Custom manufacturing of dietary supplements for humans Y
 040 Beer making and brewing services for others
< 05-23-2013 Beer making and brewing must be done for others to constitute a service. Brewing one's own alcohol for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. Note that restaurants featuring beer that is brewed on the premises, known as brewpubs, are classified in Class 43. On 08-01-2019, this 05-23-2013 entry "beer making and brewing services [for others]" was amended to incorporate the bracketed wording into the identification. > N
 040 Processing of concrete Y
 040 Processing of epoxy resin Y
 040 Processing of marble Y
 040 Recycling of plastic
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable but it is not required. > Y
 040 Processing of corrugated packing board Y
 040 Processing of silicone Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for lumbering Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for processing foods Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for pulp-making Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for wood-working Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for processing beverages Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for papermaking Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for paper-working Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for plywood making Y
 040 Generating of electricity from {indicate, e.g., photovoltaic solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, etc.}
< Generating of electricity is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Carbon capture for others using {specify means, e.g., direct air capture technology, chemical solvents, etc.}
< Carbon capture consists of permanent removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere for others seeking to achieve reduced, net zero, or negative emissions. Transport and physical storage of captured carbon dioxide are classified in Class 39 when those activities are performed as separate services for others. > N
 040 Carbon capture for others using direct air capture technology
< Carbon capture consists of permanent removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere for others seeking to achieve reduced, net zero, or negative emissions. Transport and physical storage of captured carbon dioxide are classified in Class 39 when those activities are performed as separate services for others. > N

< Incineration of medical waste in Class 40 refers to burning of human tissue and waste for others. Typically, waste management service providers perform this service activity for hospitals or laboratories, for example. Cremation services in Class 45 also comprise of burning of human remains, but within the context of religious ceremonies or funerary undertaking, or at the personal request of a family member of the deceased, for example.
> Y
 040 Custom manufacture of cinerary caskets Y
 040 Pressing of fruit for others
< Pressing of fruit for others is classified in Class 40 by analogy to "fruit crushing" in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > Y
 040 Silk screen printing Y
 040 Combustion engine assembly to the order and specification of others
< 01-01-2022 - Combustion engine assembly to the order and specification of others is classified in Class 40 because "custom assembling of materials for others" is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Gas turbine engine assembly to the order and specification of others
< 01-01-2022 - Gas turbine engine assembly to the order and specification of others is classified in Class 40 because "custom assembling of materials for others" is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Disinfecting of air
< Disinfecting of air is classified in Class 40 by analogy to "air purification" in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Custom manufacturing of furniture for others N
 040 Chemical distillation services N
 040 Custom manufacture of woodwork provided by joiners N
 040 Custom manufacturing of {specify, e.g., classic cars, plastic injection-molded parts, etc.} for others N
 040 Distilling of chemicals for others N
 040 Rental of industrial robots for use in manufacturing N
 040 Spirit distillation services N
 040 Custom manufacturing of vehicle graphics and wraps N
 040 Recycling of scrap metal
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom manufacturing of birthday cakes Y
 040 Consultancy in the field of rum making Y
 040 Whisky making for others Y
 040 Rental of hydroelectric generators Y
 040 Rental of batteries
< Rental of batteries appears in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Cheese processing services in the nature of ripening, maturing and aging of cheese N
 040 Crushing of concrete
< Crushing of concrete is classified in Class 40 because the Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that "services rendered by the mechanical transformation of objects" are included in Class 40, and by analogy to "recycling of waste and trash" in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Custom assembly of aircraft N
 040 Custom manufacturing of aircraft N
 040 Air deodorizing
< 01-01-2022 - Air deodorizing appears in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. Air deodorizing is also spelled "air deodorising." > Y
 040 Rental of wind-powered electricity generators Y
 040 Sanitization of air
< Sanitization of air is classified in Class 40 by analogy to "air purification" in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Processing of captured landfill gas N
 040 Providing information relating to material treatment Y
 040 Custom manufacturing of semiconductor circuits N
 040 Custom manufacturing of semiconductor components N
 040 Photogravure
< Photogravure is a printing service that utilizes an intaglio engraving formed on a metal plate to make ink reproductions. > Y
 040 Photogravure printing
< Photogravure printing utilizes an intaglio engraving formed on a metal plate to make ink reproductions. > Y
 040 Rotogravure
< Rotogravure is a printing service that utilizes an etched cylinder in a rotary press to transfer ink to a moving surface of paper or other materials. > Y
 040 Pyrogravure
< Pyrogravure is the use of a heated metal implement to burn words and/or designs onto the surface of wood or leather. > N
 040 Processing of oil and gas N
 040 Consultancy in the field of wine making Y
 040 Polishing of precious stones Y
 040 Custom manufacture of cancer vaccines Y
 040 Treatment of aluminum Y
 040 Heat treatment of pipes and tubes made of metal Y
 040 Custom manufacture of biopharmaceuticals Y
 040 Treatment and processing of ores and ore concentrates Y
 040 Custom manufacture of furniture Y
 040 Production of electrical energy from renewable sources Y
 040 Stationery printing services
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. > Y
 040 Photograph enlargement N
 040 Refining of oil N
 040 Processing of fuels N
 040 Production of gas N
 040 Rental of electric soldering apparatus Y
 040 Hard drive destruction services
< This service involves the physical destruction of hard drives by means of shredding, crushing, or disintegrating. However, hard drive erasure is a computer service classified in Class 42. > Y
 040 Fur mothproofing Y
 040 Processing of agricultural grain Y
 040 Animal waste treatment Y
 040 Fireproofing of textiles Y
 040 Knitting machine rental Y
 040 Glass blowing Y
 040 Silkscreen printing Y
 040 Custom construction of wigs Y
 040 Custom 3D printing for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for 3D printing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. This service refers to the process of creating or building three dimensional solid objects from a digital model by laying down successive layers of material. > Y
 040 Production of electrical power from renewable sources Y
 040 Custom printing of cardboard boxes for packaging and dispensing consumer goods N
 040 Custom manufacture of semiconductor circuits Y
 040 Framing of pictures Y
 040 Food irradiation services
< 01-01-2022 - Irradiation is a type of sterilization that uses radiation for eliminating bacteria and pathogens. Food irradiation is classified in Class 40 because it is a type of food preservation and processing activity and "food and drink preservation" is in the Nice Class 40 Heading. > N
 040 Air deodorising
< 01-01-2022- Air deodorising appears in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. Air deodorising is also spelled "air deodorizing." > Y
 040 Custom manufacture of semiconductor devices N
 040 Custom manufacture of semiconductor components N
 040 Drink preservation services N
 040 Processing of captured biogas N
 040 Laser inscription of diamonds N
 040 Clean energy production Y
 040 Laser inscription of gemstones N
 040 Capture of greenhouse gases for others using {specify means, e.g., direct air capture technology, chemical solvents, etc.} N
 040 Manufacturing of biogas processing equipment to the order and specification of others N
 040 Metal plating and laminating Y
 040 Optical glass grinding Y
 040 Custom manufacture of molds for use in industry Y
 040 Custom manufacture of protective cases for cell phones Y
 040 Custom manufacture of oriental hair pins Y
 040 Permanent press treatment of textiles Y
 040 Permanent press treatment of clothing Y
 040 Seafood processing Y
 040 Film developing Y
 040 Scrubbing of captured biogas
< Scrubbing of captured biogas involves processing biogas to remove chemical compounds or other impurities and to produce biomethane, renewable natural gas, or other forms of energy, that are suitable for generating heat, electricity, fueling vehicles, or other purposes. > Y
 040 Decontamination of nuclear waste Y
 040 Mineral processing services N
 040 Freeze-drying of {specify what is being freeze-dried, e.g., fruit, meat, vegetables, etc.} for others N
 040 Manufacturing process consulting N
 040 Custom aircraft manufacturing N
 040 Custom airplane manufacturing N
 040 Custom fabrication of {indicate items, e.g., furniture, containers, drapery, etc.} N
 040 Meat processing N
 040 Textile mothproofing N
 040 Enamelling of metals Y
 040 Applying backing to the underside of carpets Y
 040 Photographic retouching Y
 040 Silversmithing Y
 040 Metal laminating Y
 040 Cryogenic preservation
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. It is considered a treatment of material service. > Y
 040 Bleaching of cloth Y
 040 Glass tempering Y
 040 Glass etching Y
 040 Contact lens tinting Y
 040 Tin smithing Y
 040 Electrophoretic coating services
< Also called "electrocoating," "electropainting," or "e-coating," electrophoretic coating is an industrial process for depositing pigment onto metal, or any electrically conductive surface, by using an electrical charge. > N
 040 Generation of energy from {specify means, e.g., combustion of solid waste, renewable resources, etc.}
< Generation of energy is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 De-acidification of paper Y
 040 Portrait printing
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. > Y
 040 Laminating of plastic sheets Y
 040 Digital printing Y
 040 Tombstone engraving Y
 040 Sewing of curtains Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for processing foods or beverages N
 040 Hard drive shredding services N
 040 Processing of foodstuffs for use in manufacture Y
 040 Sand blasting N
 040 Desalination of water Y
 040 Glass polishing Y
 040 Leasing of solar panels for the production of electricity N
 040 Dry mounting services for {indicate materials to be dry mounted, e.g., posters, photographs, maps, etc.}
< Dry mounting typically involves permanently adhering artwork to a display board for easier viewing and handling. Dry mounting services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Heating water for others in connection with hydraulic fracturing N
 040 Rental of heating boilers Y
 040 Metal refining services, namely, {specify metal, e.g., gold, silver, dental scrap, etc.} refining N
 040 Treatment of materials by vulcanization N
 040 Treatment of materials in the nature of tires by means of vulcanization N
 040 Custom manufacture of boats N
 040 Woodturning services
< Wood turning, also spelled "woodturning," is the process of fashioning wooden pieces or blocks into various forms and shapes by means of a wood lathe. > Y
 040 Metalworking Y
 040 Tinting of car windows Y
 040 Abrasive blasting services N
 040 Irradiation of food
< 01-01-2022 - Irradiation is a type of sterilization that uses radiation for eliminating bacteria and pathogens. Irradiation of food is classified in Class 40 because it is a type of food preservation and processing activity and "food and drink preservation" is in the Nice Class 40 Heading. > Y
 040 Metallizing Y
 040 Applying finish to stainless steel sheets and coils Y
 040 Digital photo printing services Y
 040 Encapsulation of semi-conductors Y
 040 Mold prevention treatment of furs Y
 040 Dressing of animal skins Y
 040 Friction stir welding services
< Welding services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Direct-to-film (DTF) printing services
< Direct-to-film (DTF) printing services involve printing on polyester films, treating the films, and then transferring the films to surfaces or objects. Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 UV printing services
< UV printing services involve printing directly on surfaces and using UV lights to dry or cure the ink instantly as it is printed. Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Treatment of animal waste Y
 040 Photographic preservation Y
 040 Custom manufacture of artificial limbs Y
 040 Custom manufacture of locks Y
 040 Custom manufacture of pharmaceuticals Y
 040 Treatment of marine waste Y
 040 Treatment of captured biogas Y
 040 UV direct-to-film (DTF) printing services
< UV direct-to-film (DTF) printing services involve printing with UV inks on polyester films and curing the inks with UV light, laminating the printed designs on transfer films, and then transferring the printed designs to surfaces or objects. Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Photographic reproduction Y
 040 Preparation and treatment of fabric Y
 040 Food and drink preservation Y
 040 Generation of electricity from solar energy
< 03-09-2023 - Generation of electricity is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Generation of electricity from wave energy
< Generation of electricity is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Slaughtering of pigs Y
 040 Grain grinding Y
 040 Fireproofing of wood Y
 040 Refining of petrochemicals Y
 040 Printing of calendars
< Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Recycling of catalytic converters
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Recycling of electric batteries Y
 040 Cutting of precious stones Y
 040 Tanning of leather Y
 040 Intaglio printing services Y
 040 Goldsmithing Y
 040 Rental of septic tanks Y
 040 Anti-microbial treatment of clothing Y
 040 Treatment of captured landfill gas Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for developing, printing and enlarging photographs N
 040 Working of leather and furs Y
 040 Fireproofing of clothing Y
 040 Rental of power-generating equipment Y
 040 Photofinishing Y
 040 Smoke house services for smoking food Y
 040 Shoe staining and dyeing Y
 040 Shrinking of clothing Y
 040 Generation of electricity from wind energy
< 03-09-2023 - Generation of electricity is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Rental of dehumidifiers Y
 040 Edging of textiles Y
 040 Metal stamping Y
 040 Leather working Y
 040 Custom manufacture of computers for others Y
 040 Custom dressmaking
< Dressmaking is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Custom manufacture of drapery Y
 040 Stone treating Y
 040 Recycling of medical waste Y
 040 Disassembly of products for others N
 040 Custom tailoring services
< On 01-01-2015, this 10-08-2009 entry was amended to add "custom" in compliance with the Nice Classification, Tenth edition, version 2015, effective 01-01-2015. Custom clothing alteration involves making clothing to the order or specification of others. Repair of clothing is classified in Class 37. > Y
 040 Textile fireproofing N
 040 Glass-blowing N
 040 Fur glossing N
 040 Technical consulting in the field of oil and gas production and processing N
 040 Hydrographic printing services
< On 02-11-2016, this 07-11-2013 entry was changed from "Hydrographics [printing service]" to the current wording to distinguish these water transfer printing services from hydrography, which refers to scientific surveying and charting of bodies of water such as oceans and lakes. > N
 040 Providing a website featuring news and information in the field of craft brewing N
 040 Vitrification drying and dehydration preservation services for biologically active materials N
 040 Custom clothing alteration
< On 01-01-2015, this 04-02-1991 entry was amended to add "custom" in compliance with the Nice Classification, Tenth edition, version 2015, effective 01-01-2015. Custom clothing alteration involves making clothing to the order or specification of others. Repair of clothing is classified in Class 37. > Y
 040 Stain resistant treatment of {indicate specific items, e.g., clothing, rugs, upholstery, etc.} N
 040 Crease resistant treatment of {indicate specific items, e.g., cloth, clothing, fabric, textiles, etc.} N
 040 Imprinting messages on T-shirts [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the T-shirts themselves, which are goods in Class 25.]
< 01-01-2002 - These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. 09-13-2007 - This language covers the SERVICE of imprinting designs on the goods of others; it does not cover the goods themselves with the imprinting on them. 02-11-2016 - Printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Custom imprinting of {indicate specific items, e.g., clothing} with decorative designs [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the specific items, e.g., T-shirts, which are goods in Class 25.]
< 01-01-2002 - These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. 09-13-2007 - This language covers the SERVICE of imprinting designs on the goods of others; it does not cover the goods themselves with the imprinting on them. 02-11-2016 - Printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Sculpting of figurines to the order and/or specification of others
< 02-11-2016: Custom sculpting of figurines is classified in Class 40 because it involves transformation or production of objects, which is typically rendered by mechanical means. See the Class 40 Heading. > N
 040 Imprinting messages on wearing apparel and mugs [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the wearing apparel itself, e.g., T-shirts, which are goods in Class 25 or mugs themselves, which are goods in Class 21.]
< 07-03-2008 - This language covers the SERVICE of imprinting designs on the goods of others; it does not cover the goods themselves with the imprinting on them. On 8-22-2013, this 02-07-2007 identification of "Imprinting messages on wearing apparel, accessories and mugs" was amended to delete the word "accessories" because the term is indefinite. 10-03-2013 - Entry status changed from "M" modified to "X" example. 02-11-2016 - Printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Printing of patterns on textiles
< 02-11-2016: Pattern printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. Pattern printing is acceptable wording; further specification is also acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Imprinting of decorative designs on T-shirts [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the T-shirts themselves, which are goods in Class 25.]
< On 4-28-11, this entry was added to complement the already existing entries by providing for the imprinting of decorative designs on various products. 10-03-2013 - Entry status changed from "A" added to "X" example. 02-11-2016 - Printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Laser engraving of {indicate material, e.g., metals, titanium, etc.}
< Engraving is acceptable wording in Class 40; further specification is also acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Color laser marking
< Color laser marking involves the use of lasers to generate heat and cause changes in the color of materials such as metals and plastics. > N
 040 Fat, oil, and grease (FOG) management services, namely, converting collected brown sewer grease and FOG to biofuels N
 040 Upcycling in the nature of waste recycling N
 040 Welding services N
 040 Bioremediation services Y
 040 Typography
< 8/7/08 - Services transferred from Class 42 based on printing services in Class 40 in the 9th edition of the Nice Agreement. > Y
 040 Fireproofing of cloth N
 040 Fireproofing of {indicate specific item, e.g. cloth, clothing, fabric, textiles} N
 040 Film processing and photofinishing N
 040 Consulting services in the field of {specify type of water, e.g., waste, gray, black, etc.} water treatment
< "Consulting services in the field of water treatment" is an acceptable identification; further specification as to the type of water is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Heating air for others for the purpose of drying paint and curing cement N
 040 Etching of {indicate material to be etched} N
 040 Concrete grooving N
 040 Cutting of curtains Y
 040 Bindery services for others, namely, collating, folding, stapling, perforating, cutting and binding of printed materials N
 040 Consulting in the field of water treatment N
 040 Providing information in the field of food manufacturing N
 040 Color laser marking of {indicate material, e.g., metals, titanium, etc.}
< Color laser marking involves the use of lasers to generate heat and cause changes in the color of materials such as metals and plastics. Color laser marking is acceptable wording in Class 40; further specification is also acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Water transfer printing N
 040 Providing workshop facilities for woodworking or framing purposes
< On 06-20-2013, this 07-01-2004 entry was modified by deleting "building," because that wording is broad enough to include carpentry, and "providing carpentry workshop facilities" is classified in Class 37. Although services involving provision of general purpose facilities, such as convention centers and exhibition halls, are classified in Class 43, services involving provision of specialized facilities or facilities for a particular purpose are classified according to the intended purpose. In this case, woodworking and framing are classified in Class 40 because they encompass the mechanical transformations of objects; see the Class 40 Heading. Therefore, "providing workshop facilities for woodworking or framing purposes" is classified in Class 40. > N
 040 Metal fabrication and finishing services for others
< On 05-30-2013, the 06-01-2001 entry was modified by inserting "for others" to make the guidance on custom manufacturing and fabrication services for others consistent in the Manual. > N
 040 Embroidering of {specify products or field of use, e.g., baby layettes, wedding gowns, clothing, etc.} N
 040 Stone grinding Y
 040 Custom manufacture of modular components for modular buildings
< Construction of modular buildings is in Class 37. > N
 040 Custom manufacture of transportable buildings
< Building construction services and construction of other permanent structures, which are not goods in trade, is classified in Class 37. However, transportable buildings are considered goods in trade, and custom manufacturing of goods in trade is in Class 40. > N
 040 Window tinting services for {specify products or field of use, e.g., automobiles, residential buildings, etc.} N
 040 Antimicrobial treatment services for {specify items, e.g., carpeting, clothing, buildings, etc.} N
 040 Custom manufacture of {indicate goods, e.g., pharmaceuticals, chemotherapy drugs, antibiotic medicines, etc.} by pharmaceutical compounders
< Pharmaceutical compounding services encompass the making of individual prescriptions specially formulated for individual patients according to instructions from a physician. However, some pharmaceutical compounders manufacture drugs on a larger scale, and this activity is more accurately described as custom manufacturing in Class 40. > N
 040 Silver-plating N
 040 Polishing of gemstones
< Gemstone polishing involves the use of coarse or abrasive materials to grind or smooth gemstones, such as diamonds. > Y
 040 Custom blending of essential oils for aromatherapy use Y
 040 Acrylic finishing of vehicles N
 040 Blending of coal N
 040 Replication of CDs
< CD replication is a custom manufacturing process that involves the actual pressing or stamping of the discs in large quantities at production facilities, rather than simply duplicating or "burning" blank CDs/DVDs. > N
 040 Duplication of CDs N
 040 Replication of DVDs
< DVD replication is a manufacturing process that involves the actual pressing or stamping of the discs in large quantities at production facilities, rather than simply duplicating or "burning" blank CDs/DVDs. > N
 040 Duplication of DVDs N
 040 Cutting of mats for framing N
 040 Microbrewery services
< As with all services, this must be done for others. Microbrewing one's own beer is not a service under the Trademark Act. > N
 040 Cidery services
< As with all services, this must be done for others. Making one's own cider is not a service under the Trademark Act. > N
 040 Flocking services, namely, application of small fiber particles onto {specify material or surface, e.g., plastic, metal, cloth, etc.} N
 040 Pottery firing Y
 040 Framing of works of art Y
 040 Engraving Y
 040 Dressmaking Y
 040 Treatment of materials by application of electromagnetic energy in the nature of subtle energy frequencies in order to reduce quantum noise and increase the efficiency of energy exchange for the purpose of improving the functioning or extending the useful life of the materials. Y
 040 Treatment of materials, namely, affixing and embedding product authentication security devices and materials in a wide variety of products and documents to protect against counterfeiting, tampering, and diversion, and to ensure the integrity of genuine products and documents N
 040 Custom molding of {indicate items, e.g., plastics, rubbers, urethane elastomeric products, etc.} for others N
 040 Customized imprinting of company names and logos on the goods of others, namely, on promotional merchandise, apparel and corporate gifts [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the specific items, e.g., apparel or giftware, which are goods in other classes.]
< 11-17-2011: While this wording is still acceptable, the 04-10-2008 entry is being deleted because it is covered by the existing entry "Customized printing of company names and logos for promotional and advertising purposes on the goods of others" in Class 40. 09-26-2013: Acceptable entry status changed from "D" deleted to "X" example. > N
 040 Hot dipping Y
 040 Refinement of fuel materials Y
 040 Pasteurization services for {specify products or field of use, e.g., meats, milk, food, beverages} N
 040 Pipe tapping services, namely, drilling or cutting holes in pressurized pipes without draining or spilling the contents of the pipes N
 040 Leasing of water purification equipment Y
 040 Treatment of materials, namely, uranium enrichment, uranium conversion, uranium re-conversion and laser isotope separation N
 040 Nuclear fuel recycling Y
 040 Custom manufacturing of paper and paper products N
 040 Paper treating services N
 040 Printing services N
 040 Refrigeration services, namely, the cooling of produce and food for preservation purposes N
 040 Technical consulting related to the manufacturing of oil and gas equipment, control systems, and machinery N
 040 Radiation area decontamination services Y
 040 Fuel treatment services whereby plants, algae and organisms are used to treat biofuels in the nature of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols, ethanol, butanol, bio-diesel and hydrogen fuels N
 040 Dental scrap refining Y
 040 Matting of works of art N
 040 Providing technical information in the field of power generation N
 040 Providing technical information in the field of pharmaceutical manufacturing N
 040 Providing technical information in the field of food processing N
 040 Providing technical information in the field of mineral processing N
 040 Providing technical information in the field of chemical manufacturing N
 040 Fish preservation services N
 040 Custom manufacture of food processing and food treatment machines and apparatus N
 040 Meat preservation services N
 040 Gas processing services Y
 040 Rental of electricity generators Y
 040 Generating of electricity Y
 040 Sewing Y
 040 Treatment of hazardous liquids Y
 040 Reprocessing of nuclear fuels Y
 040 Energy generation services N
 040 Biomanufacturing for others, namely, manufacturing of {indicate goods, e.g., cheese, pharmaceuticals, etc.} using biological organisms in the manufacturing process N
 040 Food preservation services Y
 040 Enhancement of photographs
< This is physical enhancement of photographs, not a digital or computerized process. > N
 040 Alteration and retouching of {indicate type of visual material, e.g., photographic images, artwork, paintings, etc.}
< This is physical alteration and retouching of photographs, not a digital or computerized process. > N
 040 Leasing of renewable energy generation equipment N
 040 Leasing of renewable energy equipment for use in converting renewable resources into power N
 040 Biomass gasification services N
 040 Yacht building to the order and specification of others
< 3-25-10 - This item was transferred from Class 37. Shipbuilding is in Class 37 because ships are analogous to buildings - they are large and perform a function. Yachts are more analogous to boats and the building of a yacht is more in the nature of a custom manufacture service in Class 40. The words "to the order and specification of others" was added to the 7-16-09 entry to make it qualify the service in Class 40. > N
 040 Rental of glassware manufacturing machines Y
 040 Rental of chemical processing machines Y
 040 Waste processing Y
 040 Rental of waste crushing machines Y
 040 Rental of waste compacting machines Y
 040 Processing of bamboo Y
 040 Rental of space cooling apparatus for household purposes Y
 040 Treatment of cloth Y
 040 Processing of tree barks Y
 040 Processing of rubber Y
 040 Processing of rattan Y
 040 Processing of plastics Y
 040 Processing of fuel materials Y
 040 Treatment of fur Y
 040 Treatment of clothing Y
 040 Ceramic processing Y
 040 Recycling and reclamation of usable materials from the residue of waste combustion and air pollution controls N
 040 Rental of electrical transformers Y
 040 Providing technical information in the field of cement manufacturing
< On 4-7-2011, the 8-19-2010 entry was amended from "Providing technical information in the field of cement manufacturing industry" to "Providing technical information in the field of cement manufacturing" for clarity. > N
 040 Providing manufacturing information relating to the impact of consumer and industrial products on environmental preservation N
 040 Custom building of {indicate goods being manufactured for others e.g., table tennis tables, automobile engines, etc.} [construction of buildings and other structures is in Class 37] N
 040 Cutting and processing of crystalline material for commercial and non-commercial use N
 040 Cryopreservation services Y
 040 Rental of water filtration units for commercial use
< This was transferred from Class 37. Water filtration is a treatment activity so rental of a unit that performs that activity is in Class 40. > Y
 040 Treatment of human bone for surgical implants N
 040 Sewing services, namely, custom construction, stitching, tailoring of costume clothing and costume items N
 040 Dry ice blasting services N
 040 Processing of cinematographic films Y
 040 Alcohol distillery services
< On 01-17-2013, this note was added to make clear that this distillery service must be done for others to constitute a service. Distilling one's own alcohol for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. > N
 040 Spirits distillery services
< On 01-17-2013, this note was added to make clear that this distillery service must be done for others to constitute a service. Distilling one's own spirits for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. > Y
 040 Whisky distillery services
< On 01-17-2013, this note was added to make clear that this distillery service must be done for others to constitute a service. Distilling one's own whisky for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. > N
 040 Galvanizing N
 040 Chemical distillery services
< On 01-17-2013, this note was added to make clear that this distillery service must be done for others to constitute a service. Distilling one's own chemical is not a service under the Trademark Act. > N
 040 Wood biomass processing and pelletizing to the order and specification of others N
 040 Document binding services N
 040 Biological decontamination services N
 040 Injection molding of plastic for others N
 040 Consulting services pertaining to the material transformation of the surface of industrial products during manufacture by application of thin film polyimide preparations, coatings and resins N
 040 Continuous biological water treatment services N
 040 Batch biological treatment services N
 040 Biological waste water treatment services N
 040 Biological petroleum treatment services N
 040 Waste water treatment services for industrial purposes
< On 02-23-12 this 10-15-09 entry was deleted because it is duplicative. 09-05-2013: Acceptable entry status changed from "D" deleted to "X" example. > N
 040 Waste water treatment services N
 040 Detoxification of hazardous materials Y
 040 Electricity generation Y
 040 Recycling of waste and rubbish Y
 040 Custom manufacture and fitting of wigs N
 040 Oil refinery services Y
 040 Technical consultation in the field of production of solar energy N
 040 Monogramming of fabric items N
 040 Consulting services in the field of production of wind energy N
 040 Rental of water filters Y
 040 Recycling of chemicals Y
 040 Custom fabrication of confection displays for weddings, celebrations, and special events N
 040 Treatment of materials using a quantum field accelerator/generator N
 040 Treatment of materials, namely, semi-precious stones, articles of stone, metals and glass materials N
 040 Treatment of crystalline materials, namely, semi-precious stones, articles of stone, metals and glass materials N
 040 Treatment of crystalline materials using a quantum field accelerator/generator N
 040 Providing on-line information in the field of jewelry-making N
 040 Production of wind energy N
 040 Water recycling and desalination services N
 040 Rental and leasing of hot water heaters N
 040 Recycling services, namely, reclamation of waste paint for production of post-recycling product N
 040 Custom artificial wreath making N
 040 Umbilical cord blood processing for transplant N
 040 Petroleum gas liquefaction services N
 040 Natural gas liquefaction services Y
 040 Treatment of materials, namely, affixing and embedding color-changing product shelf-life indicator devices and materials in a wide variety of products to protect against shelf life aging and to ensure the integrity of the products N
 040 Laser scoring of flexibly rigid plastic films N
 040 On-site custom manufacture of artificial rocks and boulders for landscaping and other decorative purposes N
 040 Crease resistant treatment of clothing N
 040 Manufacture of nano scale material to the order and specification of others for use in the manufacture of other goods N
 040 Laminating of fiber-based substrates used in manufacture of cartons for consumer products N
 040 Technical support services, namely, providing technical advice related to the manufacture of {indicate goods being manufactured} N
 040 Generation of power through operation of power generation equipment and facilities N
 040 Consultation in the field of custom fabrication of gas turbine engines N
 040 Consultation in the field of custom fabrication of combustion engines N
 040 Consultation in the field of custom fabrication of power generation engines N
 040 Consultation in the field of custom fabrication of oil and gas industrial machines N
 040 Dye-sublimation printing services N
 040 Vinyl printing and plotting services N
 040 Custom manufacturing of doors N
 040 Floor treatment services for bringing existing floor tiles into compliance with OSHA regulations N
 040 Cooking oil and vegetable oil recycling services Y
 040 Bio-hazard biological decontamination services N
 040 Sustainable on-site water recycling and wastewater treatment services N
 040 Cryopreservation of human tissue N
 040 Water filtration and conditioning services N
 040 Production, treatment and refinement of fuel, diesel fuel, biofuel and biodiesel fuel for others N
 040 Fine art printing services N
 040 Lenticular printing services N
 040 Inkjet printing services N
 040 Umbilical cord tissue perivascular stem cell cryogenic preservation N
 040 Custom manufacturing of prosthetics
< 6-12-08 - "and fitting" was deleted from the ID. Fitting of prostheses is in Class 44. > N
 040 Treatment of materials, namely, the addition of polymer additives, radio opacifiers, and antimicrobial agents to materials to render them ecogenic, radiopaque, or bacteriostatic N
 040 Material treatment services in connection with recycling N
 040 Custom fabrication of models, sets and props for motion pictures, videos, commercials and movie trailers N
 040 Printing of photographic images from digital media N
 040 Document destruction Y
 040 Generation of electricity Y
 040 Production of energy Y
 040 Embroidery services Y
 040 Welding Y
 040 Waterproofing of clothing
< The waterproofing in Class 40 is actually a transformation of the underlying goods so they themselves are waterproof and are not just protected by a painted or sprayed on barrier. The waterproofing in Class 37 is the application of some kind of layer or coating to a surface. > Y
 040 Waterproofing of cloth
< The waterproofing in Class 40 is actually a transformation of the underlying goods so they themselves are waterproof and are not just protected by a painted or sprayed on barrier. The waterproofing in Class 37 is the application of some kind of layer or coating to a surface. > Y
 040 Mill working Y
 040 Metal treatment Y
 040 Food processing Y
 040 Nuclear waste treatment Y
 040 Needlework and dressmaking services N
 040 Photographic enlarging Y
 040 Tempering of metals Y
 040 Taxidermy Y
 040 Water treatment services Y
 040 Oil refining Y
 040 Applying finishes to clothing Y
 040 Applying finishes to cloth Y
 040 Color enhancement of black and white video film Y
 040 Color enhancement of black and white film Y
 040 Fur treatment, namely, {specify treatment, e.g. conditioning, dyeing, glossing, mothproofing} N
 040 Tin-plating Y
 040 Recycling of waste Y
 040 Tanning Y
 040 Destruction of waste and trash Y
 040 Recycling of waste and trash Y
 040 Water treating Y
 040 Fabric waterproofing
< The waterproofing in Class 40 is actually a transformation of the underlying goods so they themselves are waterproof and are not just protected by a painted or sprayed on barrier. The waterproofing in Class 37 is the application of some kind of layer or coating to a surface. > Y
 040 Cloth cutting Y
 040 Custom construction of wigs using a lace wig cap N
 040 Cryopreservation of human eggs N
 040 Finishing of flooring N
 040 Honing of concrete floors
< Previously in Class 37 due to a typographical error. This service is in Class 40 as now indicated. > N
 040 Consultation in the field of clandestine drug lab site decontamination N
 040 Decontamination of illegal clandestine drug lab sites N
 040 Honing of floors N
 040 Greenhouse gas reduction services utilizing a chemical process that operates on effluent gas streams from power plants and other sources that generate carbon dioxide N
 040 Custom production of wine for others N
 040 Filtration of coolants through separation, absorption, sedimentation, cleaving, centrifugation, magnetic separation and pressing N
 040 Custom manufacture, fitting and alignment of boots N
 040 Custom building of automobile engines N
 040 Bakery services, namely, the manufacture of bakery products to order and/or specification of others N
 040 Treatment of materials, namely, knitting and dyeing of fabrics N
 040 Energy recycling services, namely, capturing and conversion of wasted energy into electricity and useful steam N
 040 Medical waste, blood and bodily fluid decontamination services N
 040 Treatment of water used in nuclear reactors N
 040 Waste-to-energy generation services N
 040 Metal reclamation services N
 040 Custom perfume blending services N
 040 Textile knitting N
 040 Cotton spinning Y
 040 Thermographic printing services N
 040 Fulling of cloth Y
 040 Freezing of foods Y
 040 Manufacturing services for others in the field of {indicate goods being manufactured} N
 040 Rental of space heating apparatus Y
 040 Rental of air conditioning apparatus Y
 040 Offset printing Y
 040 Rental of electric power generators Y
 040 Gas production services Y
 040 Permanent press treatment of fabric N
 040 Permanent press treatment of cloth N
 040 Fireproofing of fabric N
 040 Sign lettering
< This entry was transferred from Class 42 to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. > N
 040 Applying decorative and protective coatings to metal by means of galvanization
< 3-20-13 - Classification of this 8-13-09 entry changed from Class 37 to Class 40 because the application of the coatings is done by galvanization, which is a technological means that utilizes electricity. Unless the application of the coating is done by some technological means such as electricity or heat, application of a coating is in Class 37 since it is analogous to paint application. > N
 040 Fuel refining Y
 040 Bookbinding Y
 040 Metal heat treating services by means of {indicate specific process used} N
 040 Embossing services, namely, embossing words, designs or images on {indicate goods being embossed} N
 040 Applying coatings ultrasonically to medical and industrial apparatus
< 11-10-11 The service of applying a coating must materially alter the surface or item to be coated in order to be classified in Class 40. Examples of this include when the coating is applied by the use of some technological means such as electricity or heat. When the application of the coating doesn't change the underlying nature of the goods being coated that service is in Class 37. > N
 040 Photograph developing N
 040 Rental of space cooling apparatus N
 040 Custom manufacture of trenchless tunneling equipment N
 040 Bindery services for others, namely, collating, folding, stapling, perforating, cutting and binding of printed, photocopied and typewritten materials N
 040 Edging of fabric N
 040 Fuel treatment services N
 040 Custom manufacture of general product lines in the field of steel pipe and tubing N
 040 Processing and finishing of glass N
 040 Jewelry chasing N
 040 Rental of assembly machine equipment N
 040 Remastering of films from one format to another N
 040 Air brushing services N
 040 Custom flavoring of sauces and dry seasonings N
 040 Custom fabrication of counter tops N
 040 Staining services N
 040 Rental of water and air purification equipment N
 040 Conversion of targeted substrates into targeted chemical preparation by treatment with enzyme systems N
 040 Material processing, namely, obtaining metals from native earth materials N
 040 Duplication of audio tapes N
 040 Digital on-demand printing services of books and other documents N
 040 Lithographic printing
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. > Y
 040 Printing
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. > Y
 040 Rental of sewing machines
< This entry was transferred from Class 42 to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. > Y
 040 Silk screen printing [This is a printing service; it should not be used to identify the specific items being silkscreened, e.g., T-shirts, which are goods in Class 25]
< This entry was transferred from Class 42 to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. > Y
 040 Rental of knitting machines
< This entry was transferred from Class 42 to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. > Y
 040 Design printing for others
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. > Y
 040 Demolition services, not buildings
< Destruction of objects is a material alteration of that object; therefore, it is appropriately classified in Class 40. Demolition of buildings is in Class 37. On 01-17-2013, the 01-01-2002 entry was modified by deleting the brackets around the wording "not buildings" making this wording a part of the ID and making clear the nature of the services. > N
 040 Customized printing of company names and logos for promotional and advertising purposes on the goods of others
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. This entry and other printing services were transferred to Class 40 as a result of the restructuring. > N
 040 Sorting of waste and recyclable material
< This entry was transferred from Class 42 to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. > Y
 040 Tanning [hide or leather processing] N
 040 Photographic preservation and conservation N
 040 Custom construction of {indicate goods being manufactured for others}[construction of buildings and other structures is in 37] N
 040 Forging of metal goods to the order and specification of others N
 040 Custom steel rolling and fabrication to the order and specification of others N
 040 Application of backing to carpet to the order of others N
 040 Freezing of {indicate items} for others N
 040 Converting paper into mailing envelopes and other mailers N
 040 Prototype fabrication of new products for others N
 040 Mold prevention treatment of {specify items, e.g. furs, textiles, clothing, cloth, fabric} N
 040 Mold prevention treatment of fabric N
 040 Mold prevention treatment of clothing N
 040 Mold prevention treatment of cloth N
 040 Mildew proofing N
 040 Jewelry casting N
 040 Making of prosthetic devices to order N
 040 Machine shop services, namely, machining parts for others N
 040 Lead working N
 040 Laser scribing of {indicate specific material treated} N
 040 Whitening of clothing N
 040 Whitening of cloth N
 040 Waterproofing textiles
< The waterproofing in Class 40 is actually a transformation of the underlying goods so they themselves are waterproof and are not just protected by a painted or sprayed on barrier. The waterproofing in Class 37 is the application of some kind of layer or coating to a surface. > N
 040 Waterproofing of fabric
< The waterproofing in Class 40 is actually a transformation of the underlying goods so they themselves are waterproof and are not just protected by a painted or sprayed on barrier. The waterproofing in Class 37 is the application of some kind of layer or coating to a surface. > N
 040 Heat treatment and coating of {indicate specific item} N
 040 Treatment of materials in the field of boat construction, namely, weatherproofing and waterproofing of wood, plastic, acrylic and synthetic resins N
 040 Chemical encapsulation and dispersion of hazardous chemicals N
 040 Edging of cloth N
 040 Fabric bleaching Y
 040 Engraving of sealing stamps Y
 040 Printing of stamps Y
 040 Printing of books Y
 040 Printing of advertising matter Y
 040 Photographic processing Y
 040 Photographic film development Y
 040 Permanent-press treatment of fabrics Y
 040 Nuclear fuel reprocessing Y
 040 Rental of shoe making machines Y
 040 Chemical treatment of textile Y
 040 Rental of printing machines and apparatus Y
 040 Rental of metaltreating machines and tools Y
 040 Rental of bookbinding machines Y
 040 Annealing Y
 040 Water treatment and purification Y
 040 Waste water reprocessing Y
 040 Treatment of waste water Y
 040 Treatment of metal Y
 040 Duplication of video tapes N
 040 Treatment of materials for the manufacture of ceramic goods Y
 040 Treatment of materials by laser beam Y
 040 Screen printing Y
 040 Rental of water purifying apparatus Y
 040 Rental of typographic presses Y
 040 Rental of tobacco processing machines Y
 040 Letterpress printing Y
 040 Duplication of video cassettes N
 040 Millworking Y
 040 Mixing lubricants for third parties Y
 040 Crease-resistant treatment for clothing Y
 040 Generation of power Y
 040 Fireproofing [for textile or furs] Y
 040 Electro-plating Y
 040 Mold remediation services N
 040 Locksmithing, namely, custom fabrication of keys or locks N
 040 Etching of a sequence of traceable identification numbers on automobile windows, so as to identify a particular automobile recovered after theft N
 040 Waste treatment
< This 4-2-91 entry was deleted because it is duplicative. 09-05-2013: Acceptable entry status changed from "D" deleted to "X" example. > N
 040 Photographic film developing N
 040 Wool treatment and finishing N
 040 Whitening of textiles N
 040 Whitening of fabric N
 040 Video transfer, namely, providing color correction and conversion of motion picture film to video film N
 040 T-shirt embroidering services N
 040 Grinding N
 040 Textile treatment in the nature of {indicate specific treatment, e.g., mothproofing} N
 040 Smithing N
 040 Providing information about wine-making N
 040 Refrigerant reclamation services N
 040 Oil production services N
 040 Bacterial removal treatment of {indicate goods or objects being treated} N
 040 Private label baking services N
 040 Generation of energy N
 040 Destruction of waste Y
 040 Destruction of trash N
 040 Key cutting Y
 040 Photographic slide and/or print processing N
 040 Photocomposition services N
 040 Photographic printing Y
 040 Parts molding N
 040 Paper treatment N
 040 Oil well prospecting, namely, perforation and spill treatment N
 040 Oil and gas well treatment N
 040 Mothproofing of {indicate specific item to be treated} N
 040 Monogramming of clothing N
 040 Waste treatment services
< Environmental services lead-in from 20110217 entry removed to avoid confusion. > N
 040 Treatment of materials in the nature of {indicate, e.g., metal, stone, etc.} by means of {indicate, e.g., laser beams, cryogenic processing, etc.}
< Although the wording "Treatment of materials" appears in the Nice Class 40 Heading, the term "Treatment of materials" is indefinite under current U.S. ID policy. The description must indicate the type of material being treated or the means of treatment. This fill-in-the-blank entry permits users to indicate both the type of material and the means of treatment. The treatment services classified in Class 40 involve transformation of the materials by mechanical or chemical means, per the Nice Class 40 Heading, not simply application of protective coatings to the surface of materials, for example, which would be classified in Class 37. > N
 040 Treatment of materials by means of {indicate, e.g., laser beams, cryogenic processing, etc.}
< Although the wording "Treatment of materials" appears in the Nice Class 40 Heading, the term "Treatment of materials" is indefinite under current U.S. ID policy. The description must indicate the type of material being treated or the means of treatment. The treatment services classified in Class 40 involve transformation of the materials by mechanical or chemical means, per the Nice Class 40 Heading, not simply application of protective coatings to the surface of materials, for example, which would be classified in Class 37. > N
 040 Treatment of materials in the nature of {indicate, e.g., metal, stone, etc.}
< Although the wording "Treatment of materials" appears in the Nice Class 40 Heading, the term "Treatment of materials" is indefinite under current U.S. ID policy. The description must indicate the type of material being treated or the means of treatment. The treatment services classified in Class 40 involve transformation of the materials by mechanical or chemical means, per the Nice Class 40 Heading, not simply application of protective coatings to the surface of materials, for example, which would be classified in Class 37. > N
 040 Air purification Y
 040 Decontamination of {indicate waste to be decontaminated, e.g., animal, medical, chemical, etc.} waste N
 040 Development of photographic films N
 040 Film development and reproduction of photographs N
 040 Finishing and coating of textiles N
 040 Custom manufacture of yachts N
 040 Grinding and polishing glass for eyeglasses N
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for film development, photograph printing, photograph enlargement or photograph finishing N
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for lumbering, wood-working, or veneering or plywood making N
 040 Rental of 3D printers Y
 040 Generation of gas and electricity N
 040 Shrink-proofing [for textile or furs] N
 040 Wood-working N
 040 Gas compression services N
 040 Cabinet making N
 040 Mothproofing services N
 040 Applying finishes to textiles Y
 040 Tin plating Y
 040 Burnishing by abrasion Y
 040 Woodworking Y
 040 Wool treating Y
 040 Color separation services N
 040 Leasing of air conditioners N
 040 Butchering Y
 040 Timber logging N
 040 Shrinking of fabric N
 040 Shrinking of cloth N
 040 Sewing services N
 040 Recycling N
 040 Pre-shrinking of textiles N
 040 Pre-shrinking of fabric N
 040 Pre-shrinking of clothing N
 040 Pre-shrinking of cloth N
 040 Shrinking of textiles N
 040 Rental of industrial vacuums for treating hazardous materials in the nature of {indicate, e.g., asbestos, silica, lead, mold, etc.}
< Rental of industrial vacuums for treating hazardous materials is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Mold remediation services using {indicate, e.g., chemical treatments, industrial vacuums, etc.}
< Mold remediation services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Industrial vacuum mold remediation services
< Industrial vacuum mold remediation services comprise use of industrial vacuuming equipment for treatment of mold.
> N
 040 Rental of industrial vacuums for mold remediation N
 040 Rental of industrial vacuums for treating hazardous materials N
 040 Direct-to-garment printing services
< 02-11-2016: Printing is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Tea-leaf processing Y
 040 Fuel processing Y
 040 Metal hardening services
< Metal hardening services consist of the heat treatment of metal alloys to strengthen or increase their hardness. > N
 040 Boilermaking Y
 040 Air freshening Y
 040 Mothproofing [for textile or furs] N
 040 Anti-microbial treatment of carpets Y
 040 Destruction of products
<
Destruction of products is the physical destruction of items that are returned, counterfeit, expired, mislabeled, or otherwise not needed, by means such as shredding, crushing, or disintegrating. This service is in Class 40 as a material alteration of the objects. >

N
 040 Rental of photographic film development studios N
 040 Refining of metals Y
 040 Heat treatment of metals Y
 040 Timber felling and processing Y
 040 Blacksmithing Y
 040 Waterproofing [for textile or furs]
< The waterproofing in Class 40 is actually a transformation of the underlying goods so they themselves are waterproof and are not just protected by a painted or sprayed on barrier. The waterproofing in Class 37 is the application of some kind of layer or coating to a surface. > N
 040 Food consultation relating to the custom manufacture of food N
 040 Winery services
< As with all services, this must be done for others. Making one's own wine is not a service under the Trademark Act. 06-15-2017: Winery services is acceptable wording in Class 40 without further specification because it is considered to refer to wine making services for others, pursuant to the common definition of a winery as "a distillery where wine is made." > N
 040 Vineyard services in the nature of wine making for others
< Wine making must be done for others to constitute a service. Making one's own wine for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. > N
 040 Cadmium plating Y
 040 Chromium plating Y
 040 Recycling of {specify goods, e.g., cooking oil, paper, etc.} N
 040 Optical lens grinding Y
 040 Document shredding services Y
 040 Custom manufacture of dental prosthetics Y
 040 Forage processing Y
 040 Imprinting messages on tee-shirts Y
 040 Hardening of metals Y
 040 Rental of gas-operated welding apparatus Y
 040 Distilling of spirits for others Y
 040 Polishing of diamonds Y
 040 Cutting of diamonds Y
 040 Tee-shirt embroidering services Y
 040 Molding of plastic materials Y
 040 Recycling of beverage bottles Y
 040 Wine-making for others Y
 040 Cider-making for others Y
 040 Zinc plating Y
 040 Electroplating Y
 040 Flour milling Y
 040 Food smoking Y
 040 Gilding Y
 040 Gold plating Y
 040 Leather staining Y
 040 3D printing of {indicate field of goods, e.g., toys, furniture, etc.} for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for 3D printing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. This service refers to the process of creating or building three-dimensional solid objects from a digital model by laying down successive layers of material. 3D printing for others is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Mounting of works of art as part of the framing process Y
 040 Dry mounting services
< Dry mounting typically involves permanently adhering artwork to a display board for easier viewing and handling. > Y
 040 Degaussing to destroy data
< Degaussing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. Degaussing is the removal or neutralization of a magnetic field. > N
 040 Metal plating Y
 040 Metal treating Y
 040 Paper finishing Y
 040 Processing of oil Y
 040 Paper treating Y
 040 Rental of electric fans for cooling Y
 040 Metal casting Y
 040 Nickel plating Y
 040 Pattern printing Y
 040 Photocomposing services Y
 040 Firing pottery Y
 040 Fabric fireproofing Y
 040 Embroidering Y
 040 Colour separation services Y
 040 Cloth fireproofing Y
 040 Bleaching of fabric Y
 040 Applying finishes to fabric Y
 040 Sandblasting services Y
 040 Custom tailoring
< On 01-01-2015, this 04-02-1991 entry was amended to add "custom" in compliance with the Nice Classification, Tenth edition, version 2015, effective 01-01-2015. Custom tailoring involves making clothing to the order or specification of others. Repair of clothing is classified in Class 37. > Y
 040 Bleaching of clothing Y
 040 Cloth pre-shrinking Y
 040 Blueprinting
< These services were transferred to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. It is a chemical developing activity similar to the Class 40 activity of photographic film developing. > Y
 040 Rental of misting systems for outdoor cooling
< The Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that this Class includes "services relating to transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties." The process of cooling involves a change in the temperature of the air. Therefore, rental of misting systems for outdoor cooling are in Class 40. Additionally, these services are comparable to "Rental of air conditioning apparatus," which appears in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > Y
 040 Fruit crushing Y
 040 Laser engraving
< Engraving is acceptable wording in Class 40; further specification is also acceptable, but it is not required. > Y
 040 Crocheting N
 040 Rental of laser engraving machines Y
 040 Metal tempering Y
 040 Die casting Y
 040 Glass resurfacing
< Glass resurfacing typically involves the use of abrasives to polish or smooth the edges of scratches until the glass appears visibly smooth. > Y
 040 Decontamination of hazardous materials Y
 040 Custom 3D printing
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for 3D printing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. This service refers to the process of creating or building three-dimensional solid objects from a digital model by laying down successive layers of material. > N
 040 Custom additive manufacturing of {indicate field of goods, e.g., toys, furniture, etc.} for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for additive manufacturing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. Additive manufacturing refers to a process by which digital 3D design data is used to build up a component in layers by depositing material. The term "3D printing" is commonly used as a synonym for additive manufacturing. > N
 040 Processing of medicinal plants N
 040 Cloth waterproofing Y
 040 Trash compacting services N
 040 Processing of herbs N
 040 Charitable services, namely, providing HVAC equipment to those in need N
 040 Processing of aromatic plants N
 040 Coffee roasting and processing Y
 040 Provision of information, advice and consultancy in relation to the production of energy, and the treatment, recycling, transformation and incineration of waste
< On 04-26-2018, this 06-10-2010 entry was modified by deleting the word "management" because the term waste management is overbroad and includes waste cleaning services in Class 37, waste removal or transport services in Class 39, and destruction of garbage in Class 40. The term "Waste management" has also been deleted from the Manual because it is more broad than the waste treatment entries in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40, and that term is no longer acceptable. > N
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for pulp-making, papermaking or paper-working N
 040 Shoe staining Y
 040 Silver plating Y
 040 Co-manufacturing in the field of {indicate items, e.g., furniture, containers, drapery, etc.}
< Co-manufacturing services, also known as "contract manufacturing services," refers to the manufacturing of goods for others on a contract basis. > N
 040 Dyeing of textiles
< Dyeing of textiles is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > N
 040 Ceramic glazing Y
 040 Custom quilting Y
 040 Bleaching of textiles Y
 040 Cutting of gems N
 040 Pasteurization services for food and beverages N
 040 Providing a website that features information on reduction of greenhouse gas emissions through chemical or mechanical processing
< 01-01-2021 - U.S. applicants intending to seek Extension of Protection under the Madrid Protocol should note that the International Bureau (IB) is likely to issue a notice of irregularity requiring clarification of the nature of their services if introductory language such as "providing a website …" or "providing an on-line portal…," or similar wording, is used in the identification of services. To avoid issuance of a notice of irregularity, said applicants may wish to set forth the services in their identification by listing the principal activity first and then indicating that such services are "provided by means of a website" or "provided via a website." For purposes of illustration, instead of identifying the services as "providing a website featuring business information" in Class 35, an applicant may wish to identify such services as "providing business information via a website" in Class 35. See TMEP §1902.02(f)(ii). > N
 040 Rental of machines for the manufacture of corrugated cardboard Y
 040 Custom manufacture of semiconductor wafers Y
 040 Providing information relating to the rental of machines for making shoes Y
 040 Providing information relating to the rental of tobacco processing machines Y
 040 Treatment of water Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for veneer making Y
 040 Waste recycling services Y
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for treating textiles Y
 040 Crease-resistant treatment of cloth Y
 040 Mold prevention treatment of textiles Y
 040 Rental of heating stoves N
 040 Magnetization Y
 040 Consulting services in the field of water treatment N
 040 3D printing for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for 3D printing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. This service refers to the process of creating or building three-dimensional solid objects from a digital model by laying down successive layers of material. > N
 040 Custom additive manufacturing of {indicate field of goods, e.g., toys, furniture, etc.}
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for additive manufacturing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. Additive manufacturing refers to a process by which digital 3D design data is used to build up a component in layers by depositing material. The term "3D printing" is commonly used as a synonym for additive manufacturing. > N
 040 Additive manufacturing of {indicate field of goods, e.g., toys, furniture, etc.} for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for additive manufacturing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. Additive manufacturing refers to a process by which digital 3D design data is used to build up a component in layers by depositing material. The term "3D printing" is commonly used as a synonym for additive manufacturing. > N
 040 Generation of energy via {specify means, e.g., combustion of solid waste, renewable resources, etc.}
< Generation of energy is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Production of energy from {specify means, e.g., combustion of solid waste, renewable resources, etc.}
< Production of energy is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required.

> N
 040 Production of energy via {specify means, e.g., combustion of solid waste, renewable resources, etc.}
< Production of energy is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required; On 08-02-2018, the 05-05-2011 entry "Production of energy via {specify means, e.g., combustion of solid waste, etc.}" was modified to "Production of energy via {specify means, e.g., combustion of solid waste, renewable resources, etc.}" to further clarify the use and nature of the services. > N
 040 Textile weaving Y
 040 Custom ammunition loading services
< Custom ammunition loading services encompass assembling components of ammunition, such as the cartridges, gunpowder, and primers, to the order and specification of others. Custom ammunition loading services are classified in Class 40 because "custom assembling of materials for others" is in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > N
 040 Printing of advertising brochures for others N
 040 Custom building of motorcycles N
 040 Odor neutralization services N
 040 Rental of water treatment equipment Y
 040 Custom manufacture of tunneling equipment N
 040 Duplication of tape recordings N
 040 Microencapsulating services provided for others N
 040 Leasing of energy generating equipment N
 040 Rental of air-conditioning apparatus N
 040 Glass tinting Y
 040 Textile warping Y
 040 Custom 3D printing of {indicate field of goods, e.g., toys, furniture, etc.}
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for 3D printing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. This service refers to the process of creating or building three-dimensional solid objects from a digital model by laying down successive layers of material. Custom 3D printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom 3D printing of {indicate field of goods, e.g., toys, furniture, etc.} for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for 3D printing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. This service refers to the process of creating or building three-dimensional solid objects from a digital model by laying down successive layers of material. Custom 3D printing for others is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom additive manufacturing for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for additive manufacturing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. Additive manufacturing refers to a process by which digital 3D design data is used to build up a component in layers by depositing material. The term "3D printing" is commonly used as a synonym for additive manufacturing. > N
 040 Custom additive manufacturing
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for additive manufacturing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. Additive manufacturing refers to a process by which digital 3D design data is used to build up a component in layers by depositing material. The term "3D printing" is commonly used as a synonym for additive manufacturing. > N
 040 Additive manufacturing for others
< Under Nice 11-2019, identifications for additive manufacturing must specify that the services are custom or are performed for others, or similar wording, to indicate that the services are performed for the benefit of third parties. Additive manufacturing refers to a process by which digital 3D design data is used to build up a component in layers by depositing material. The term "3D printing" is commonly used as a synonym for additive manufacturing. > N
 040 Compacting of recyclables for others N
 040 Custom color compounding of paint Y
 040 Compacting of trash for others N
 040 Rental of glassware manufacturing machines and apparatus Y
 040 Custom manufacturing of baked goods in the nature of {indicate specific baked goods, e.g., bread, wedding cakes, pies, cupcakes, etc.} for others N
 040 Cutting of cloth Y
 040 Cutting of textiles Y
 040 Incineration of trash
< 08-03-2017 - Incineration of waste and trash was classified in Class 42 under the Nice Classification prior to 01-01-1997, and then transferred to Class 40 under Nice 7-1997, effective 01-01-1997, because the service activity involves transformation of inorganic or organic substances. The change in classification took effect in the Manual on 01-02-1997. > Y
 040 Incineration of waste and trash Y
 040 Incineration of veterinary waste
< Incineration of veterinary waste in Class 40 refers to burning of animal tissue and waste for others. Typically, waste management service providers perform this service activity for veterinary clinics or laboratories, for example. Pet cremation services in Class 45 also comprise of burning of animal remains, but at the personal request of the pet's owner within the context of funerary undertaking, for example.
> N
 040 Incineration of waste
< 08-03-2017 - Incineration of waste and trash was classified in Class 42 under the Nice Classification prior to 01-01-1997, and then transferred to Class 40 under Nice 7-1997, effective 01-01-1997, because the service activity involves transformation of inorganic or organic substances. The change in classification took effect in the Manual on 01-02-1997. > Y
 040 Waste incineration
< 08-03-2017 - Incineration of waste and trash was classified in Class 42 under the Nice Classification prior to 01-01-1997, and then transferred to Class 40 under Nice 7-1997, effective 01-01-1997, because the service activity involves transformation of inorganic or organic substances. The change in classification took effect in the Manual on 01-02-1997. > Y
 040 Cutting of fabric Y
 040 Cutting of gemstones Y
 040 Grit blasting services Y
 040 Demagnetization Y
 040 Medical waste treatment services N
 040 Hazardous waste treatment services Y
 040 Dyeing of cloth
< Dyeing of cloth is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > N
 040 Dyeing of clothing
< Dyeing of clothing is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > N
 040 Dyeing of synthetic fur
< Dyeing of synthetic fur is classified in Class 40 because the Nice Class 40 Explanatory Note indicates that services comprising the "transformation of an object or substance and any process involving a change in its essential properties, for example, dyeing a garment" are included in Class 40. > N
 040 Industrial toxic waste treatment services N
 040 Custom manufacture of wigs Y
 040 Reproduction of museum artwork
< This entry was transferred from Class 42 to Class 40 due to the restructuring of Class 42 that was implemented in the 8th edition of the Nice Agreement. > Y
 040 Paint mixing services
< 6/26/08 - This service was transferred from Class 37 because it's the creation of something new from ingredients. > Y
 040 Blending of crude oil and synthetic oils Y
 040 Metal melting services Y
 040 Cloth dyeing
< 02-11-2016 - Cloth dyeing is classified in Class 40 pursuant to the Class 40 Explanatory Note. > Y
 040 Dyeing of cloth or clothing
< 02-11-2016 - Dyeing of cloth or clothing is classified in Class 40 pursuant to the Class 40 Explanatory Note. > Y
 040 Consulting in the field of alternative energy generation
< Consulting in the field of energy generation is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Consulting in the field of energy generation N
 040 Water demineralization Y
 040 Sawmill planing Y
 040 Brewing of beer
< Beer making and brewing must be done for others to constitute a service. Brewing one's own alcohol for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. Note that restaurants featuring beer that is brewed on the premises, known as brewpubs, are classified in Class 43. > Y
 040 Brewing services
< Beer making and brewing must be done for others to constitute a service. Brewing one's own alcohol for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. Note that restaurants featuring beer that is brewed on the premises, known as brewpubs, are classified in Class 43. > Y
 040 Cloth edging Y
 040 Custom three dimensional printing (3DP) services N
 040 Three dimensional printing (3DP) services for others N
 040 Rental of machines and apparatus for veneering Y
 040 Rectification of distilled spirits for others
< Rectification of distilled spirits is the cutting, blending, mixing, or infusing of distilled spirits with any ingredient that reacts with the essential composition of the distilled spirits and changes their character and nature. The simple mixing of alcoholic beverages with other ingredients for immediate consumption (e.g., cocktails, etc.) does not constitute rectification. > N
 040 Alcohol rectification for others
< Alcohol rectification is the process of purifying alcohol by repeatedly or fractionally distilling it to remove water and other undesirable compounds. > N
 040 Custom fashioning of fur
< Custom fashioning of fur involves the custom making or manufacture of fur coats or other clothing made of fur. > N
 040 Pasteurizing of food and beverages N
 040 Pasteurising of food and beverages N
 040 Wine making for others N
 040 Recycling of PET bottles Y
 040 Custom manufacture of ophthalmic lenses for eyeglasses Y
 040 Concrete recycling
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. On 10-08-2020, the classification of this 09-17-2020 entry was modified from Class 37 to Class 40 in order to correct a typographical error. > N
 040 Treatment of furs to prevent shrinking Y
 040 Petroleum gas liquefaction Y
 040 Custom manufacturing of bread Y
 040 Powder coating services N
 040 Processing of natural gas Y
 040 Fur conditioning Y
 040 Production of energy by nuclear power plants Y
 040 Treatment of greenhouse gases Y
 040 Sawmill services Y
 040 Rental of orbital welding apparatus N
 040 Processing of fur Y
 040 Laminating of fabrics Y
 040 Beer brewing for others
< Beer making and brewing must be done for others to constitute a service. Brewing one's own alcohol for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. Note that restaurants featuring beer that is brewed on the premises, known as brewpubs, are classified in Class 43. > Y
 040 Photoengraving services Y
 040 Dental technician services
< 01-01-2024 - Dental technicians custom manufacture orthodontic appliances. "Services of a dental technician" appears in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40. > Y
 040 Carbon capture for others
< Carbon capture consists of permanent removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere for others seeking to achieve reduced, net zero, or negative emissions. Transport and physical storage of captured carbon dioxide are classified in Class 39 when those activities are performed as separate services for others. > N
 040 Custom manufacture of dental prosthesis and dentures N
 040 Production of renewable green energy N
 040 Custom manufacture of eyewear N
 040 Rental of document printers for use with computers N
 040 Rental of printers for use with computers N
 040 Custom manufacture of dental prosthesis and dentures by dental laboratories N
 040 Custom manufacture of eyewear by optical laboratories N
 040 Coffee processing services N
 040 Coffee roasting services N
 040 Services for the treatment of sewage Y
 040 Water purification services N
 040 Air purification services N
 040 Metal welding
< Welding is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Metal drilling and perforation N
 040 Plating of metal N
 040 Ceramic welding
< Welding is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Cutting of metals N
 040 Drilling of metals N
 040 Casting of metal N
 040 Custom manufacturing of towable trailers N
 040 Recycling of precious metals
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Providing information relating to chemical decontamination of agricultural soils N
 040 Environmental remediation services being treatment of polluted ground waters N
 040 Environmental remediation services being treatment of polluted landfills N
 040 Treatment of materials for the manufacture of ceramic products N
 040 Rental of photographic processing apparatus N
 040 Chemical decontamination services N
 040 Beverage irradiation N
 040 Etching services N
 040 Etching N
 040 Printing of photographic transparencies
< Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Recycling of refrigerant fluids
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Recycling of waste materials
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rental of photographic printing apparatus N
 040 Waterproofing of jackets N
 040 Treatment of toxic liquids N
 040 Timber preservation N
 040 Sawing of timber N
 040 Metal brazing N
 040 Bevelling of glass
< "Bevelling" (British English) is also spelled "beveling" (American English). > N
 040 Decontamination of subsurface soil sites N
 040 Drink preservation N
 040 Die-casting of metals N
 040 Processing of coal N
 040 Coal processing N
 040 Treatment of coal N
 040 Coal treatment N
 040 Beveling of glass N
 040 Metal pressing
< Metal pressing is a manufacturing process that converts metal sheets into shapes. Metal pressing is classified in Class 40 by analogy to “metal treating” in the Nice Alphabetical List in Class 40.​ > N
 040 Recycling of electronic appliances
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rental of letterpress printing machines N
 040 Duplication of audio cassettes N
 040 Recycling of food waste into animal feed
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Engraving of metal
< Engraving is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Etching of metal
< Etching is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rental of thermal printers for use with computers N
 040 Rental of laser printers for use with computers N
 040 Processing of food waste into animal feed N
 040 Rental of thermal printers N
 040 Beer making for others
< Beer making and brewing must be done for others to constitute a service. Brewing one's own alcohol for later retail distribution is not a service under the Trademark Act. Note that restaurants featuring beer that is brewed on the premises, known as brewpubs, are classified in Class 43. > N
 040 Generation of electricity from geothermal energy
< Generation of electricity is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Clean energy production from geothermal resources
< Clean energy production is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Recycling of electronic and electrical appliances
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Recycling of electronic and electric appliances
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom manufacturing of protective cases for cellular telephones N
 040 Reclamation of solvents N
 040 Liqueur making for others N
 040 Rum making for others N
 040 Recycling of insulating gases from air-conditioning machines
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Recycling of insulating gases from air conditioning machines
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Advisory services relating to production of electricity from liquefied natural gas N
 040 Production of electricity from liquefied natural gas N
 040 Regasification of liquefied natural gas N
 040 Custom assembly services of aircraft N
 040 Custom manufacturing of yachts N
 040 Slaughtering of livestock N
 040 Livestock slaughtering N
 040 Engraving services for rubber stamps
< Engraving services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Engraving of rubber stamps
< Engraving is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Duplicating of photographic transparencies N
 040 Duplication of photographic transparencies N
 040 Photographic transparency duplication N
 040 Duplicating of cinematographic films N
 040 Duplication of cinematographic films N
 040 Cinematographic film duplication N
 040 Rubber stamp engraving services
< Engraving services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Etching services for rubber stamps
< Etching services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rubber stamp etching services
< Etching services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Engraving for rubber stamps
< Engraving is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rubber stamp engraving
< Engraving is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Etching for rubber stamps
< Etching is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Etching of rubber stamps
< Etching is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rubber stamp etching
< Etching is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Treatment of waste water from industrial processes
< Treatment of waste water is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom manufacturing of cinerary coffins N
 040 Custom manufacturing of cinerary caskets N
 040 Custom manufacturing of vehicle covers N
 040 Custom manufacture of cinerary coffins N
 040 Livestock slaughtering services N
 040 Custom manufacture of vehicle covers N
 040 Processing of liquefied natural gas N
 040 Engraving services N
 040 Clothing embroidery services
< Embroidery services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Apparel embroidery services
< Embroidery services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Clothing embroidering
< Embroidering is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom manufacturing of automobile covers N
 040 Custom manufacturing of motor car covers N
 040 Custom manufacture of motor car covers N
 040 Custom manufacturing of car covers N
 040 Custom manufacture of car covers N
 040 Wood turning services N
 040 Cryogenic preservation of animal genetic resources
< Cryogenic preservation is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Apparel embroidering
< Embroidering is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom additive manufacturing of furniture for others N
 040 Cryopreservation of animal genetic resources N
 040 Custom additive manufacturing of toys for others N
 040 Custom 3D printing of furniture for others N
 040 3D printing of furniture for others N
 040 Custom 3D printing of toys for others N
 040 3D printing of toys for others N
 040 Additive manufacturing of furniture for others N
 040 Petroleum distillation services for others N
 040 Three-dimensional printing for others N
 040 Distillation of liquified plastic wastes N
 040 Additive manufacturing of toys for others N
 040 Distillation of recycled raw materials N
 040 Custom chemical distillation for others N
 040 Distillation of hydrocarbons N
 040 3D printing services for others N
 040 Custom manufacturing of bicycles N
 040 Custom bicycle manufacturing N
 040 Dyeing services of synthetic fur N
 040 Distillation of chemicals N
 040 Synthetic fur dyeing services N
 040 Irradiation of beverages N
 040 Irradiation of drink N
 040 Synthetic fur dyeing N
 040 Drink irradiation N
 040 Welding services for construction and repair purposes
< Welding services is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Chromium plating of automobile bumpers
< Chromium plating is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Chromium plating of motor vehicle bumpers
< Chromium plating is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Welding for construction and repair purposes
< Welding is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Chromium plating of vehicle bumpers
< Chromium plating is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Chromium plating of car bumpers
< Chromium plating is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Tin forging services N
 040 Treatment of stones N
 040 Tin forging N
 040 Clean energy production from hydrogen
< Clean energy production is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Encapsulation of semiconductors N
 040 Custom manufacturing of oriental hair pins N
 040 Consultancy in the field of making liqueurs N
 040 Consultancy in the field of liqueur making N
 040 Consultancy in the field of whisky making N
 040 Treatment of common metal materials N
 040 Treatment of stone materials N
 040 Treatment of glass materials N
 040 Treatment of waste water in the field of environmental pollution control
< Treatment of waste water is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Treatment of waste water for pollution control
< Treatment of waste water is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Recycling of insulating gases from refrigerators
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Photographic etching of fabrics
< Photographic etching is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Photographic etching of paper
< Photographic etching is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Printing of photographic film
< Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Precious metal recycling
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Custom manufacturing of rubber stamps N
 040 Enlarging of photographic prints N
 040 Rental of embossing machines N
 040 Printing of cinematographic films
< Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Printing of cinematographic film
< Printing is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Rental of rotogravure printing machines N
 040 Electrophoretic coating N
 040 Rental of printing apparatus N
 040 Cold forming of metal N
 040 Refining of gas N
 040 Gas refining N
 040 Recycling of foam blowing agents
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Photographic etching of household articles N
 040 Treatment and recycling of packaging N
 040 Preservation of beverages N
 040 Cutting of replacement keys N
 040 Duplication of video discs N
 040 Preservation of drinks N
 040 Metal finishing N
 040 Smoking of meat N
 040 Recycling of electrical appliances
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Recycling of electric appliances
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Photographic etching services N
 040 Photographic etching N
 040 Rental of printing machines N
 040 Irradiation of drinks N
 040 Embossing printing N
 040 Rental of inkjet printers for use with computers N
 040 Custom manufacturing of protective cases for mobile telephones N
 040 Custom manufacture of protective cases for cellular telephones N
 040 Custom manufacturing of protective cases for cellular phones N
 040 Custom manufacture of protective cases for mobile telephones N
 040 Custom manufacturing of protective cases for mobile phones N
 040 Custom manufacture of protective cases for cellular phones N
 040 Custom manufacturing of protective cases for cell phones N
 040 Custom manufacture of protective cases for mobile phones N
 040 Consultancy in the field of making rums N
 040 Recycling of wood
< Recycling is acceptable wording; further specification is acceptable, but it is not required. > N
 040 Remastering services of cinematographic films to video tapes N
 040 Remastering services of motion picture films to video tapes N
 040 Remastering services of motion pictures to video tapes N
 040 Remastering services of cinema films to video tapes N
 040 Remastering services of movie films to video tapes N
 040 Consultancy in the field of making whisky N
 040 Consultancy in the field of making beers N
 040 Consultancy in the field of beer making N
 040 Treatment of semi-precious stone materials N